In which city, according to Niemeyer, is the relationship of large areas seen as freedom in urban planning?

Niemeyer emphasized the significance of open spaces and vast areas in urban design, particularly in his work on Brasilia. The city was conceived as a modernist utopia, where the layout promotes freedom through the thoughtful arrangement of large plazas, parks, and buildings. This planning approach allows for a seamless flow of movement and interaction among the inhabitants.

The architecture and urban landscape of Brasilia reflect Niemeyer’s belief that expansive areas can encourage a sense of freedom, both physically with spacious layouts and psychologically by offering a respite from crowded, traditional urban environments. The design intentionally seeks to enhance social interactions and community engagement, signifying that openness in urban planning can foster a liberated and dynamic city life, which is a core concept in contemporary architectural and urbanist thought.

In contrast, other cities mentioned, such as Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, and Lisbon, while noteworthy in their own architectural styles, do not exemplify Niemeyer’s ideals of freedom through large areas to the same extent as Brasilia does. Their urban layouts often reflect denser, more traditional forms of city development, focusing less on the expansive opportunity that Niemeyer championed.