What term refers to angles measured clockwise from any meridian, often from the north?

The term that refers to angles measured clockwise from any meridian, typically from the north, is azimuths. Azimuths provide a clear and standardized way to describe directions in a circular format, indicating the angle between a reference direction (usually north) and a line extending from the observer to an object. This measurement is essential in various fields, including navigation, surveying, and architectural planning, as it allows for precise orientation and positioning in a three-dimensional space.

Bearings, while similar, are typically expressed with reference to the cardinal points (for example, northeast) and may involve a mix of clockwise and counterclockwise measurements, which makes them less consistent for certain applications than azimuths. Degrees, on their own, are a unit of measurement for angles but do not inherently imply direction along a meridian. Coordinates refer to a system for identifying locations in space, often expressed in terms of latitude and longitude, rather than angular measurements from a meridian.