Which approach involves adapting older structures for new functions?

The correct approach that focuses on adapting older structures for new functions is adaptive reuse. This method involves repurposing existing buildings in a way that preserves their historical and architectural significance while accommodating modern uses. By doing so, adaptive reuse helps to retain the character of a community, reduces waste, and minimizes the environmental impact that would result from demolishing a building and constructing a new one. It allows for creative solutions in design and encourages sustainability through the reuse of materials, infrastructure, and resources.

Adaptive reuse can apply to various types of buildings, such as converting warehouses into residential lofts, turning old churches into community centers, or transforming factories into office spaces. The goal is to breathe new life into these structures while respecting their original purpose and aesthetics, thus creating a connection between the past and present.